Ports on Linux

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Port # / Layer	Name	Comment
1 	tcpmux 	TCP port service multiplexer
5 	rje 	Remote Job Entry
7 	echo 	Echo service
9 	discard 	Null service for connection testing
11 	systat 	System Status service for listing connected ports
13 	daytime 	Sends date and time to requesting host
17 	qotd 	Sends quote of the day to connected host
18 	msp 	Message Send Protocol
19 	chargen 	Character Generation service; sends endless stream of characters
20 	ftp-data 	FTP data port
21 	ftp 	File Transfer Protocol (FTP) port; sometimes used by File Service Protocol (FSP)
22 	ssh 	Secure Shell (SSH) service
23 	telnet 	The Telnet service
25 	smtp 	Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
37 	time 	Time Protocol
39 	rlp 	Resource Location Protocol
42 	nameserver 	Internet Name Service
43 	nicname 	WHOIS directory service
49 	tacacs 	Terminal Access Controller Access Control System for TCP/IP based authentication and access
50 	re-mail-ck 	Remote Mail Checking Protocol
53 	domain 	domain name services (such as BIND)
63 	whois++ 	WHOIS++, extended WHOIS services
67 	bootps 	Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) services; also used by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) services
68 	bootpc 	Bootstrap (BOOTP) client; also used by Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP) clients
69 	tftp 	Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
70 	gopher 	Gopher Internet document search and retrieval
71 	netrjs-1 	Remote Job Service
72 	netrjs-2 	Remote Job Service
73 	netrjs-3 	Remote Job Service
73 	netrjs-4 	Remote Job Service
79 	finger 	Finger service for user contact information
80 	http 	HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for World Wide Web (WWW) services
88 	kerberos 	Kerberos network authentication system
95 	supdup 	Telnet protocol extension
101 	hostname 	Hostname services on SRI-NIC machines
102 	iso-tsap 	ISO Development Environment (ISODE) network applications
105 	csnet-ns 	Mailbox nameserver; also used by CSO nameserver
107 	rtelnet 	Remote Telnet
109 	pop2 	Post Office Protocol version 2
110 	pop3 	Post Office Protocol version 3
111 	sunrpc 	Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Protocol for remote command execution, used by Network Filesystem (NFS)
113 	auth 	Authentication and Ident protocols
115 	sftp 	Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) services
117 	uucp-path 	Unix-to-Unix Copy Protocol (UUCP) Path services
119 	nntp 	Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) for the USENET discussion system
123 	ntp 	Network Time Protocol (NTP)
137 	netbios-ns 	NETBIOS Name Services used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux by Samba
138 	netbios-dgm 	NETBIOS Datagram Services used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux by Samba
139 	netbios-ssn 	NETBIOS Session Services used in Red Hat Enterprise Linux by Samba
143 	imap 	Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)
161 	snmp 	Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
162 	snmptrap 	Traps for SNMP
163 	cmip-man 	Common Management Information Protocol (CMIP)
164 	cmip-agent 	Common Management Information Protocol (CMIP)
174 	mailq 	MAILQ
177 	xdmcp 	X Display Manager Control Protocol
178 	nextstep 	NeXTStep window server
179 	bgp 	Border Gateway Protocol
191 	prospero 	Cliffod Neuman's Prospero services
194 	irc 	Internet Relay Chat (IRC)
199 	smux 	SNMP UNIX Multiplexer
201 	at-rtmp 	AppleTalk routing
202 	at-nbp 	AppleTalk name binding
204 	at-echo 	AppleTalk echo
206 	at-zis 	AppleTalk zone information
209 	qmtp 	Quick Mail Transfer Protocol (QMTP)
210 	z39.50 	NISO Z39.50 database
213 	ipx 	Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX), a datagram protocol commonly used in Novell Netware environments
220 	imap3 	Internet Message Access Protocol version 3
245 	link 	LINK
347 	fatserv 	Fatmen Server
363 	rsvp_tunnel 	RSVP Tunnel
369 	rpc2portmap 	Coda filesystem portmapper
370 	codaauth2 	Coda filesystem authentication services
372 	ulistproc 	UNIX Listserv
389 	ldap 	Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
427 	svrloc 	Service Location Protocol (SLP)
434 	mobileip-agent 	Mobile Internet Protocol (IP) agent
435 	mobilip-mn 	Mobile Internet Protocol (IP) manager
443 	https 	Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
444 	snpp 	Simple Network Paging Protocol
445 	microsoft-ds 	Server Message Block (SMB) over TCP/IP
464 	kpasswd 	Kerberos password and key changing services
468 	photuris 	Photuris session key management protocol
487 	saft 	Simple Asynchronous File Transfer (SAFT) protocol
488 	gss-http 	Generic Security Services (GSS) for HTTP
496 	pim-rp-disc 	Rendezvous Point Discovery (RP-DISC) for Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) services
500 	isakmp 	Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
535 	iiop 	Internet Inter-Orb Protocol (IIOP)
538 	gdomap 	GNUstep Distributed Objects Mapper (GDOMAP)
546 	dhcpv6-client 	Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) version 6 client
547 	dhcpv6-server 	Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) version 6 Service
554 	rtsp 	Real Time Stream Control Protocol (RTSP)
563 	nntps 	Network News Transport Protocol over Secure Sockets Layer (NNTPS)
565 	whoami 	whoami
587 	submission 	Mail Message Submission Agent (MSA)
610 	npmp-local 	Network Peripheral Management Protocol (NPMP) local / Distributed Queueing System (DQS)
611 	npmp-gui 	Network Peripheral Management Protocol (NPMP) GUI / Distributed Queueing System (DQS)
612 	hmmp-ind 	HMMP Indication / DQS
631 	ipp 	Internet Printing Protocol (IPP)
636 	ldaps 	Lightweight Directory Access Protocol over Secure Sockets Layer (LDAPS)
674 	acap 	Application Configuration Access Protocol (ACAP)
694 	ha-cluster 	Heartbeat services for High-Availability Clusters
749 	kerberos-adm 	Kerberos version 5 (v5) 'kadmin' database administration
750 	kerberos-iv 	Kerberos version 4 (v4) services
765 	webster 	Network Dictionary
767 	phonebook 	Network Phonebook
873 	rsync 	rsync file transfer services
992 	telnets 	Telnet over Secure Sockets Layer (TelnetS)
993 	imaps 	Internet Message Access Protocol over Secure Sockets Layer (IMAPS)
994 	ircs 	Internet Relay Chat over Secure Sockets Layer (IRCS)
995 	pop3s 	Post Office Protocol version 3 over Secure Sockets Layer (POP3S)
 
Table C-1. Well Known Ports
 
The following ports are UNIX-specific and cover services ranging from email to authentication and more. Names enclosed in brackets (for example, [service]) are either daemon names for the service or common alias(es).
Port # / Layer	Name	Comment
512/tcp 	exec 	Authentication for remote process execution
512/udp 	biff [comsat] 	Asynchrous mail client (biff) and service (comsat)
513/tcp 	login 	Remote Login (rlogin)
513/udp 	who [whod] 	who logged user listing
514/tcp 	shell [cmd] 	remote shell (rshell) and remote copy (rcp) with no logging
514/udp 	syslog 	UNIX system logging service
515 	printer [spooler] 	line printer (lpr) spooler
517/udp 	talk 	talk remote calling service and client
518/udp 	ntalk 	Network talk (ntalk) remote calling service and client
519 	utime [unixtime] 	UNIX time (utime) protocol
520/tcp 	efs 	Extended Filename Server (EFS)
520/udp 	router [route, routed] 	Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
521 	ripng 	Routing Information Protocol for Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)
525 	timed [timeserver] 	Time daemon (timed)
526/tcp 	tempo [newdate] 	Tempo
530/tcp 	courier [rpc] 	Courier Remote Procedure Call (RPC) protocol
531/tcp 	conference [chat] 	Internet Relay Chat
532 	netnews 	Netnews
533/udp 	netwall 	Netwall for emergency broadcasts
540/tcp 	uucp [uucpd] 	Unix-to-Unix copy services
543/tcp 	klogin 	Kerberos version 5 (v5) remote login
544/tcp 	kshell 	Kerberos version 5 (v5) remote shell
548 	afpovertcp 	Appletalk Filing Protocol (AFP) over Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
556 	remotefs [rfs_server, rfs] 	Brunhoff's Remote Filesystem (RFS)
 
Table C-2. UNIX Specific Ports
 
Table C-3 lists ports submitted by the network and software community to the IANA for formal registration in the port number list.
Port # / Layer	Name	Comment
1080 	socks 	SOCKS network application proxy services
1236 	bvcontrol [rmtcfg] 	Garcilis Packeten Remote Configuration Server[a]
1300 	h323hostcallsc 	H.323 teleconferencing Host Call Secure
1433 	ms-sql-s 	Microsoft SQL Server
1434 	ms-sql-m 	Microsoft SQL Monitor
1494 	ica 	Citrix ICA Client
1512 	wins 	Microsoft Windows Internet Name Server
1524 	ingreslock 	Ingres Database Management System (DBMS) lock services
1525 	prospero-np 	Prospero non-priveleged
1645 	datametrics [old-radius] 	Datametrics / old radius entry
1646 	sa-msg-port [oldradacct] 	sa-msg-port / old radacct entry
1649 	kermit 	Kermit file transfer and management service
1701 	l2tp [l2f] 	Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (LT2P) / layer 2 forwarding (L2F)
1718 	h323gatedisc 	H.323 telecommunication Gatekeeper Discovery
1719 	h323gatestat 	H.323 telecommunication Gatekeeper Status
1720 	h323hostcall 	H.323 telecommunication Host Call setup
1758 	tftp-mcast 	Trivial FTP Multicast
1759 	mtftp 	Multicast Trivial FTP (MTFTP)
1789 	hello 	Hello router communication protocol
1812 	radius 	Radius dial-up authentication and accounting services
1813 	radius-acct 	Radius Accounting
1911 	mtp 	Starlight Networks Multimedia Transport Protocol (MTP)
1985 	hsrp 	Cisco Hot Standby Router Protocol
1986 	licensedaemon 	Cisco License Management Daemon
1997 	gdp-port 	Cisco Gateway Discovery Protocol (GDP)
2049 	nfs [nfsd] 	Network File System (NFS)
2102 	zephyr-srv 	Zephyr notice transport and delivery Server
2103 	zephyr-clt 	Zephyr serv-hm connection
2104 	zephyr-hm 	Zephyr host manager
2401 	cvspserver 	Concurrent Versions System (CVS) client/server operations
2430/tcp 	venus 	Venus cache manager for Coda file system (codacon port)
2430/udp 	venus 	Venus cache manager for Coda file system (callback/wbc interface)
2431/tcp 	venus-se 	Venus Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) side effects
2431/udp 	venus-se 	Venus User Datagram Protocol (UDP) side effects
2432/udp 	codasrv 	Coda file system server port
2433/tcp 	codasrv-se 	Coda file system TCP side effects
2433/udp 	codasrv-se 	Coda file system UDP SFTP side effect
2600 	hpstgmgr [zebrasrv] 	HPSTGMGR; Zebra routing[b]
2601 	discp-client [zebra] 	discp client; Zebra integrated shell
2602 	discp-server [ripd] 	discp server; Routing Information Protocol daemon (ripd)
2603 	servicemeter [ripngd] 	Service Meter; RIP daemon for IPv6
2604 	nsc-ccs [ospfd] 	NSC CCS; Open Shortest Path First daemon (ospfd)
2605 	nsc-posa 	NSC POSA; Border Gateway Protocol daemon (bgpd)
2606 	netmon [ospf6d] 	Dell Netmon; OSPF for IPv6 daemon (ospf6d)
2809 	corbaloc 	Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA) naming service locator
3130 	icpv2 	Internet Cache Protocol version 2 (v2); used by Squid Proxy caching server
3306 	mysql 	MySQL database service
3346 	trnsprntproxy 	Trnsprnt Proxy
4011 	pxe 	Pre-execution Environment (PXE) service
4321 	rwhois 	Remote Whois (rwhois) service
4444 	krb524 	Kerberos version 5 (v5) to version 4 (v4) ticket translator
5002 	rfe 	Radio Free Ethernet (RFE) audio broadcasting system
5308 	cfengine 	Configuration Engine (Cfengine)
5999 	cvsup [CVSup] 	CVSup file transfer and update tool
6000 	x11 [X] 	X Window System services
7000 	afs3-fileserver 	Andrew File System (AFS) file server
7001 	afs3-callback 	AFS port for callbacks to cache manager
7002 	afs3-prserver 	AFS user and group database
7003 	afs3-vlserver 	AFS volume location database
7004 	afs3-kaserver 	AFS Kerberos authentication service
7005 	afs3-volser 	AFS volume management server
7006 	afs3-errors 	AFS error interpretation service
7007 	afs3-bos 	AFS basic overseer process
7008 	afs3-update 	AFS server-to-server updater
7009 	afs3-rmtsys 	AFS remote cache manager service
9876 	sd 	Session Director
10080 	amanda 	Advanced Maryland Automatic Network Disk Archiver (Amanda) backup services
11371 	pgpkeyserver 	Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) / GNU Privacy Guard (GPG) public keyserver
11720 	h323callsigalt 	H.323 Call Signal Alternate
13720 	bprd 	Veritas NetBackup Request Daemon (bprd)
13721 	bpdbm 	Veritas NetBackup Database Manager (bpdbm)
13722 	bpjava-msvc 	Veritas NetBackup Java / Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC) Protocol
13724 	vnetd 	Veritas Network Utility
13782 	bpcd 	Vertias NetBackup
13783 	vopied 	Veritas VOPIED Protocol
22273 	wnn6 [wnn4] 	Kana/Kanji conversion system[c]
26000 	quake 	Quake (and related) multi-player game servers
26208 	wnn6-ds 	 
33434 	traceroute 	Traceroute network tracking tool
Notes:
a. Comment from /etc/services: "Port 1236 is registered as `bvcontrol', but is also used by the Gracilis Packeten remote config server. The official name is listed as the primary name, with the unregistered name as an alias."
b. Note from /etc/services: "Ports numbered 2600 through 2606 are used by the zebra package without being registered. The primary names are the registered names, and the unregistered names used by zebra are listed as aliases."
c. Note from /etc/services: "This port is registered as wnn6, but also used under the unregistered name 'wnn4' by the FreeWnn package."
 
Table C-3. Registered Ports
 
Table C-4 shows a list of ports related to Datagram Delivery Protocol (DDP) used on AppleTalk networks.
Port # / Layer	Name	Comment
1/ddp 	rtmp 	Routing Table Management Protocol
2/ddp 	nbp 	Name Binding Protocol
4/ddp 	echo 	AppleTalk Echo Protocol
6/ddp 	zip 	Zone Information Protocol
 
Table C-4. Datagram Deliver Protocol Ports
 
Table C-5 is a listing of ports related to the Kerberos network authentication protocol. Where noted, v5 refers to Kerberos version 5 protocol. Note that these ports are not registered with the IANA.
Port # / Layer	Name	Comment
751 	kerberos_master 	Kerberos authentication
752 	passwd_server 	Kerberos Password (kpasswd) server
754 	krb5_prop 	Kerberos v5 slave propagation
760 	krbupdate [kreg] 	Kerberos registration
1109 	kpop 	Kerberos Post Office Protocol (KPOP)
2053 	knetd 	Kerberos de-multiplexor
2105 	eklogin 	Kerberos v5 encrypted remote login (rlogin)
 
Table C-5. Kerberos (Project Athena/MIT) Ports
 
Table C-6 is a listing of unregistered ports that are used by services and protocols that may be installed on your Red Hat Enterprise Linux system or is necessary for communication between Red Hat Enterprise Linux and systems running other operating systems.
Port # / Layer	Name	Comment
15/tcp 	netstat 	Network Status (netstat)
98/tcp 	linuxconf 	Linuxconf Linux administration tool
106 	poppassd 	Post Office Protocol Password change daemon (POPPASSD)
465/tcp 	smtps 	Simple Mail Transfer Protocol over Secure Sockets Layer (SMTPS)
616/tcp 	gii 	Gated (routing daemon) Interactive Interface
808 	omirr [omirrd] 	Online Mirror (Omirr) file mirroring services
871/tcp 	supfileserv 	Software Upgrade Protocol (SUP) server
901/tcp 	swat 	Samba Web Administration Tool (SWAT)
953 	rndc 	Berkeley Internet Name Domain version 9 (BIND 9) remote name daemon configuration tool
1127 	sufiledbg 	Software Upgrade Protocol (SUP) debugging
1178/tcp 	skkserv 	Simple Kana to Kanji (SKK) Japanese input server
1313/tcp 	xtel 	French Minitel text information system
1529/tcp 	support [prmsd, gnatsd] 	GNATS bug tracking system
2003/tcp 	cfinger 	GNU Finger
2150 	ninstall 	Network Installation Service
2988 	afbackup 	afbackup client-server backup system
3128/tcp 	squid 	Squid Web proxy cache
3455 	prsvp 	RSVP port
5432 	postgres 	PostgreSQL database
4557/tcp 	fax 	FAX transmission service (old service)
4559/tcp 	hylafax 	HylaFAX client-server protocol (new service)
5232 	sgi-dgl 	SGI Distributed Graphics Library
5354 	noclog 	NOCOL network operation center logging daemon (noclogd)
5355 	hostmon 	NOCOL network operation center host monitoring
5680/tcp 	canna 	Canna Japanese character input interface
6010/tcp 	x11-ssh-offset 	Secure Shell (SSH) X11 forwarding offset
6667 	ircd 	Internet Relay Chat daemon (ircd)
7100/tcp 	xfs 	X Font Server (XFS)
7666/tcp 	tircproxy 	Tircproxy IRC proxy service
8008 	http-alt 	Hypertext Tranfer Protocol (HTTP) alternate
8080 	webcache 	World Wide Web (WWW) caching service
8081 	tproxy 	Transparent Proxy
9100/tcp 	jetdirect [laserjet, hplj] 	Hewlett-Packard (HP) JetDirect network printing service
9359 	mandelspawn [mandelbrot] 	Parallel Mandelbrot spawning program for the X Window System
10081 	kamanda 	Amanda backup service over Kerberos
10082/tcp 	amandaidx 	Amanda backup services
10083/tcp 	amidxtape 	Amanda backup services
20011 	isdnlog 	Integrated Systems Digital Network (ISDN) logging system
20012 	vboxd 	ISDN voice box daemon (vboxd)
22305/tcp 	wnn4_Kr 	kWnn Korean input system
22289/tcp 	wnn4_Cn 	cWnn Chinese input system
22321/tcp 	wnn4_Tw 	tWnn Chinese input system (Taiwan)
24554 	binkp 	Binkley TCP/IP Fidonet mailer daemon
27374 	asp 	Address Search Protocol
60177 	tfido 	Ifmail FidoNet compatible mailer service
60179 	fido 	FidoNet electronic mail and news network
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