QEMU usage
From Initq
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Needed software
qemu
apt-get install qemu
tunctl
apt-get install uml-utilities
bridge-utils
apt-get install bridge-utils
linux-kernel-headers
apt-get install linux-kernel-headers apt-cache search linux-headers-$(uname -r) apt-cache search linux-headers-`uname -r`
kqemu
apt-get install kqemu-source cd /usr/src m-a prepare m-a a-i kqemu
Create an virtual harddrive
qemu-img create debian50_64.img 20G
Note that if you wish to make backups of a newly created image (let's say, just after you installed the OS), you could take advantage of the fact that it's a sparse file and make a tar with the {-S} option, that will make smaller files in this way.
tar cjSf backup-image.tar.bz2 debian50_64.imgInstall from image file
qemu -hda debian50_64.img -cdrom /qasket/os/linux/distro/debian/debian-504-amd64-netinst.iso -boot d -m 512
Install windows 7 64
kvm -hda win7pro_64.img -cdrom /qasket/os/windows/2008/win7pro_64.iso -boot d -m 1024
Running QEMU
modprobe tun # to network QEMU chmod 666 /dev/net/tun # make it accessible to all users modprobe kqemu mknod /dev/kqemu c 250 0 /bin/chmod 666 /dev/kqemu # make it accessible to all users
Run an image in 64 bit
qemu-system-x86_64 -m 384 -localtime debian50_64.img
Running a VM with single port forwarded
qemu-system-x86_64 -m 384 -localtime -hda debian50_64.img -net user -net nic,model=rtl8139 -redir tcp:5022::22
Running a VM with multiple ports forwarded
qemu-system-x86_64 -m 384 -localtime -hda debian50_64.img -net user -net nic,model=rtl8139 -redir tcp:5022::22 -redir tcp:5023::22 -redir tcp:5024::22
Running VM for windows machine
qemu-system-x86_64 -m 384 -localtime -hda xp_64.img.img -net user -net nic,model=rtl8139 -redir tcp:3389::3389
Background qemu
qemu-system-x86_64 -m 384 -localtime -hda debian50_64.img -nographic -serial null -monitor null -net user -net nic,model=rtl8139 -redir tcp:5022::22 &
CDROM
-cdrom /dev/cdrom
No kqemu
Use flag
- -no-kqemu